Chinese goldthread - Coptis chinensis (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Chinese goldthread

The chinese goldthread has been traditionally used to make yellow dye, thanks to the yellow pigment called berberine that can be found in the plant's root. This dye was used for wood, wool, and leather. The plant was named after this creeping yellow root that resembles a golden thread.

Scientific classification

Species

Chinese goldthread (Coptis chinensis)

Buttercups, poppies and allies

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

30 cm

Plant Height

20 cm

Spread

Yellow

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

Images of Chinese goldthread

Distribution of Chinese goldthread

Distribution Map

Chinese goldthread is a plant primarily native to temperate regions in East Asia. While it flourishes in its home range, characterized by cool and shaded environments often found in mountainous areas, its presence is not extensively recorded in other major regions. Though valued for certain properties, the summary of its range is focused within its native East Asian territory, without significant introduction or naturalization elsewhere.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

Discover plant distribution and habitat

Gain insights into where plants thrive and how they adapt, helping you identify, cultivate, and protect them with essential information on habitats, distribution maps, and climate trends.

Download the App for Free

Care Guide for Chinese goldthread

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Chinese goldthread prefers high humidity, thriving in moist environments like tropical rainforests. It is moderately drought-tolerant and benefits from weekly watering. As a deciduous herb, it conserves water by shedding leaves in dry periods, making it ideal for indoor cultivation with controlled watering.

Fertilize: Chinese goldthread thrives with balanced fertilizers, applying every 4-6 weeks in spring and summer, then every 8-10 weeks in fall, and none in winter. Use half strength to prevent root damage, enhancing foliage and root vigor for its medicinal properties. Adjust rates based on plant response.

Pruning: Chinese goldthread is a perennial herb with yellow rhizomes valued for medicinal properties. Prune in early spring by removing damaged stems to promote growth and air circulation but avoid heavy pruning. Use clean tools to prevent disease and improve the plant's appearance and medicinal yield.

Propagation: Chinese goldthread is a perennial herb with bright yellow rhizomes rich in alkaloids. Propagate by cutting healthy rhizome segments with growth buds, using rooting hormone for faster growth. Maintain consistent soil moisture during root establishment, avoiding waterlogging to prevent rot.

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.

Download the App for Free

Learn More About Chinese goldthread