The plant scientifically named rough hawk's-beard is indigenous to temperate regions in Europe, showing a widespread presence across the continent. Over time, rough hawk's-beard has been introduced and naturalized in other parts of the world, expanding its range from its European origins. The species is adapted to various climates and has successfully established itself in several major regions outside its native distribution.

Rough hawk's-beard hails from Europe, a region characterized by variable climates that contribute to the hardy nature of this weed. One characteristic that makes rough hawk's-beard a bane to gardens is its impressive ability to reproduce and spread. The plant is a biennial herb, giving it two years to establish itself, produce seeds, and scatter them widely. Additionally, it does not need any significant soil conditions or care, making it highly invasive. Its harmfulness lies mainly in its ability to take over areas, crowding out other plants and hindering growth and productivity of desired species. This damage is potentiated by the weed's prolific seed production, and the propensity of these seeds to travel via wind, animals, and water means that it can invade new gardens with ease. The main way it spreads is through its fluffy-ached seeds that are dispersed by wind, enabling it to colonize even distant habitats efficiently.

The best season for the removal of rough hawk's-beard is in the spring or early summer months. It is vital to remove the weed before it flowers and seeds as this helps to prevent further spread. To control this plant, you can use these methods: