Chipilín - Crotalaria longirostrata (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images, Edible)

Chipilín

Also known as: Chepil

Popular in South American gardens, chipilín is often grown for its bright flowers and edible leaves, and it’s considered an invasive plant in Hawaii and the continental United States. Take care and talk to a healthcare specialist before ingesting anything new.

Scientific classification

Species

Chipilín (Crotalaria longirostrata)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree, Shrub

Plant Type

Yellow

Flower Color

Red

Stem Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

10 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Chipilín

Distribution of Chipilín

Distribution Map

Chipilín is native to regions across Central America, where it thrives in a range of habitats. Over time, it has also spread to various subtropical and tropical locales outside of its original range. These areas typically have climates that are conducive to the plant's growth and survival, allowing for its naturalization in new environments.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Thickets, rocky hillsides, pine or oak forest, cultivated fields, gardens

Care Guide for Chipilín

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

10 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Thriving in tropical environments, chipilín prefers consistently moist soil and requires watering twice a week to prevent waterlogging. Often grown outdoors, this evergreen plant depends on adequate moisture for its year-round foliage.

Pruning: Chipilín features vibrant yellow flowers and rapid growth. Prune in early spring to remove dead branches and enhance air circulation. Regular light pruning promotes denser foliage and blooms. Control vigorous growth to prevent invasiveness and maintain vitality for a more manageable, visually appealing plant.

Propagation: Chipilín is a bushy perennial ideal for beginners, thriving from cuttings. Use a healthy shoot cut at an angle, remove lower leaves, and plant in well-draining soil with consistent moisture. Indirect light and added warmth and humidity promote successful root development.

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