Also known as: Rattlepod, Devil-Bean, Wedge-Leaf, Streaked rattlepod, Rattleweed
The Crotalaria pallida, also known as smooth rattlebox, is a yellow-flowered shrub. Because it is a nitrogen fixer (it's a member of the legume family), it is a fairly popular ground-cover species. It's also used as "green manure", which means it is grown only to be plowed back directly into fields, returning its nutrients to the soil. Smooth rattlebox is so-named because its seeds rattle within their pods when they dry out.
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All year round
Harvest Time
1.5 m
Plant Height
45 cm to 60 cm
Spread
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Yellow, Green
Flower Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
15 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Distribution
Care Guide
FAQs
Images of Smooth rattlebox
Distribution of Smooth rattlebox
Distribution Map
Smooth rattlebox, or 'Crotalaria pallida', is principally native to regions in Central and South America. It has been widely introduced across continents such as Africa, Asia, and Oceania. This plant thrives in various climates, indicating its high adaptability, which in turn has facilitated its spread to numerous subtropical and tropical regions globally.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
River banks, lakesides, woodland, grassland, waste places
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Smooth rattlebox
Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
15 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water:
Originating from tropical environments, smooth rattlebox prefers consistent moisture and requires weekly watering. It thrives in humid conditions and is moderately drought-tolerant when established. Ideal for rain gardens, smooth rattlebox flourishes in soil moisture levels similar to its native habitat.
Fertilize:
For smooth rattlebox, use balanced fertilizers quarterly during growth seasons for optimal results. Adjust frequency based on the season, watering before and after application. Wear gloves to prevent irritation. These practices will benefit both new and experienced gardeners aiming for vigorous blooms.
Pruning:
Smooth rattlebox thrives with strategic pruning during early to late spring. Removing dead or diseased wood encourages healthy growth, mitigates pests, and promotes denser foliage. Regular trimming maintains shape, preventing legginess, and enhances ornamental appeal and vitality.
Propagation:
To propagate smooth rattlebox, sow seeds in well-draining soil for optimal germination, ensuring they receive adequate light. Regular watering is crucial, but avoid overwatering. Transplant seedlings carefully to prevent root disturbance, and exercise patience as smooth rattlebox grows best with attentive care.
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