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Common dittany
Also known as: Stone mint
Common dittany (Cunila origanoides) is a perennial herb in the same family as mint. Its species name translates to "oregano-like". It's native to eastern North America, where it grows in dry, thin soils where other plants would struggle. The leaves have a pleasant, herbal fragrance when crushed. When blooming, the flowers produce very desirable nectar for bees.
Scientific classification
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Perennial, Annual
Lifespan
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Pink, Purple
Flower Color
Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Summer, Fall
Growth Season
Moderate
Growth Rate

Images of Common dittany

Quickly Identify Common dittany

1
Small purplish lavender clusters of flowers in late summer to autumn.
2
Opposite lanceolate leaves with mint fragrance, turning reddish-purple after frost.
3
Four-sided, slender stems with purplish-green to reddish-purple coloration.
4
Tiny dark brown ellipsoid nutlets, easily dispersed by wind.
5
Tubular flowers with 2 upper lobes, 3 lower lobes, and hairy texture.
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Care Guide for Common dittany

Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water: Common dittany thrives in well-drained soils and exhibits moderate drought tolerance, requiring weekly watering for optimal hydration. It flourishes with consistent moisture but cannot endure waterlogging, making proper watering essential during its growing season to enhance its vitality.
Fertilize: For optimal care, common dittany benefits from balanced, slow-release fertilizers applied in early spring and mid-summer, typically 1/4 cup per plant. Adjust feeding frequency seasonally and always water after feeding to enhance nutrient absorption, ensuring robust growth and aromatic foliage.
Pruning: Common dittany is a fragrant, woody perennial with purple flowers. Prune in early to late spring for bushier growth and to remove damaged stems. Regular pruning improves health and blooming, and older stems should be removed at the base for rejuvenation, ensuring a thriving garden addition.
Propagation: Common dittany can be propagated through cuttings by selecting a healthy stem segment with leaf nodes. Make a cut below a node, remove lower leaves, and optionally use rooting hormone. Plant in well-draining soil and keep moist until roots establish.
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