Cape lancewood (Curtisia dentata)

Cape lancewood

Cape lancewood (Curtisia dentata) is a popular garden tree valued for its year-round leaves. Its specific Latin name dentata means toothed in respect of its jagged-edged leaves. Its vigorous growth makes it a good hedge or windbreak. The tree's wood is strong and durable and has been used for wagon axles, tool handles, and flooring. The bark, leaves, and twigs were once used to tan leather.

Scientific classification

Species

Cape lancewood (Curtisia dentata)

Dogwoods, hydrangeas, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

15 m

Plant Height

4 m

Spread

12 cm

Flower Size

Distribution of Cape lancewood

Distribution Map

Cape lancewood is native to the southeastern forests of the African continent. It has been introduced and is cultivated in various additional regions, extending its range beyond its indigenous territory. The plant's presence has typically been confined to areas with suitable climates for its growth within a limited global range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Cape lancewood

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Cape lancewood thrives in variable moisture environments, demonstrating moderate drought tolerance. Watering should occur every 1-2 weeks, allowing soil to partially dry out. As an outdoor plant, cape lancewood's growth cycles align with rainfall, needing less supplemental water during rainy seasons.

Fertilize: For cape lancewood, apply a balanced granular fertilizer bi-annually during the growing season, adjusting amounts based on seasonal needs. Use slow-release forms to prevent root burn, starting with half-strength for beginners. Accurate dosage and regularity are essential for promoting healthy foliage and root growth.

Pruning: Cape lancewood is an evergreen tree featuring glossy leaves and small white flowers. Prune in winter to promote growth and shape, focusing on dead branches and improving airflow. Minimal pruning maintains cape lancewood's natural form, while regular pruning can enhance aesthetics and prevent pests and diseases.

Propagation: Cape lancewood thrives in moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. Propagate through healthy, semi-hardwood cuttings post-flowering, using rooting hormone in a moisture-retentive medium. Maintain warmth and humidity for successful rooting, though progress may be slow.

Repotting: Repot cape lancewood every 2-3 years in spring, using a large, deep pot to support its size. After repotting, ensure consistent watering and avoid direct sunlight to reduce stress. Your care is appreciated by cape lancewood!

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Distribution of Cape lancewood

Care Guide for Cape lancewood

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