Hooker's cymbidium (Cymbidium hookerianum)

Hooker's cymbidium

Hooker's cymbidium is an orchid native to Asia that grows on trees in wet, dark woodlands or on steep banks or rocks. The plant was given the name "hookerianum" to honor the botanist Joseph Dalton Hooker.

Scientific classification

Species

Hooker's cymbidium (Cymbidium hookerianum)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

75 cm

Plant Height

90 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

11 cm to 12 cm

Flower Size

White, Yellow, Pink, Green, Purple, Red

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Hooker's cymbidium

Distribution of Hooker's cymbidium

Distribution Map

Hooker's cymbidium is indigenous to the eastern Himalayan region and expands to Southeast Asia. It is naturalized in temperate to subtropical areas of the continent, largely in montane forests. Cultivated beyond its native range for ornamental purposes, hooker's cymbidium has adapted to various temperate zones globally, thriving in botanical gardens and private collections as a prized exotic species.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Steep river banks in dense and humid forests or oak forests

Care Guide for Hooker's cymbidium

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Orchid Potting Mix

Soil Type

Water: Originating from Himalayan forests, hooker's cymbidium prefers consistent moisture, high humidity, and dappled light. Watering weekly maintains hydration and mimics its natural habitat. Typically grown indoors, it requires moist soil without waterlogging during its active growth for healthy development and vibrant blooms.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of hooker's cymbidium, use balanced NPK fertilizers during the growing season, switching to high phosphorus before bloom. Fertilize bi-weekly, adjusting amounts based on size and pot volume. Reduce to monthly in winter, and flush soil regularly to prevent salt build-up.

Pruning: Hooker's cymbidium features arching, grass-like leaves and captivating flowers. Prune after flowering in early spring or late winter, removing spent spikes and dead leaves but not live parts. This encourages new growth and improves blooms in future seasons. Source: Royal Horticultural Society.

Propagation: Hooker's cymbidium thrives in high humidity and indirect sunlight. Propagation is best through division of pseudobulbs, ensuring each has a growth eye. Use a well-draining medium, keep moist without oversaturation, and maintain warmth to promote healthy shoots.

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