English galingale (Cyperus longus)

English galingale

Also known as: Sweet galingale

English galingale is suitable for large garden ponds as its natural environment is wet or marshy areas. This plant is a fast-growing evergreen perennial that prefers dappled sun and avoids full shade. Its leaves are commonly used in basketry.

Scientific classification

Species

English galingale (Cyperus longus)

Grasses, sedges and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Grass

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

Summer, Early fall, Mid fall, Early winter, Late winter

Harvest Time

1.5 m

Plant Height

75 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

7 mm to 2.5 cm

Flower Size

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of English galingale

Distribution of English galingale

Distribution Map

English galingale is a plant with a native range extending across various regions of Africa, the Middle East, Western, Central, and South Asia, as well as Southern and Eastern Europe. It has also been introduced to parts of Western Europe, along with select territories in the Southern Hemisphere. Furthermore, english galingale is cultivated beyond its native and introduced ranges.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

By water in ditches and marshy places, pond, bog garden

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for English galingale

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from damp habitats, english galingale prefers consistently moist soil and should be watered weekly. It thrives outdoors, benefiting from rainwater during its growing season, which supports its balanced water needs without being drought-tolerant or excessively moisture-demanding.

Fertilize: Annually apply a layer of mulch or compost in spring for english galingale. This organic method nourishes growth and maintains soil health. Adjust amounts based on size, avoiding over-fertilization. Reduce applications in winter and ensure even distribution around english galingale to enhance soil without over-concentrating at the base.

Pruning: English galingale is an ornamental perennial with slender, tufted stems. Prune in early spring to remove dead stems and old foliage, promoting healthy growth and air circulation. Regular pruning prevents overcrowding, reduces disease risk, and maintains the plant's aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: English galingale is a wetland plant with a grass-like appearance, thriving in damp areas near water. Propagation through division enhances healthy growth; separate clumps carefully, ensuring roots are intact. Moistening soil before division reduces transplant shock, aiding establishment in preferred habitats.

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