Dahlia (Dahlia hybrida)

Dahlia

Dahlia is a medium-sized plant that is commonly grown for its beautiful flowers. It has no economic or culinary value, but its colorful blooms make it a popular choice for gardens and floral arrangements. None is not toxic or invasive, and it attracts insects and birds with its nectar-rich flowers. Its blooming season is from mid-summer to early fall, and it thrives in full sun and well-drained soil.

Scientific classification

Species

Dahlia (Dahlia hybrida)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Herb

Plant Type

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Dahlia

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Dahlia, including the following common varieties :

Dahlia 'Cafe Au Lait'

Care Guide for Dahlia

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Dahlia thrives in well-drained, mountainous regions with moderate moisture. It is moderately drought-tolerant but prefers consistent moisture during active growth, needing watering every 1-2 weeks. Optimal blooming occurs when soil moisture aligns with the growing season's needs.

Fertilize: Dahlia thrives in fertile soil, requiring a liquid fertilizer every 10-15 days during its early growth, shifting to phosphate-potassium post-flower bud emergence, with applications then every 7-10 days. Stop fertilizing when flower buds show color; avoid in high temperatures. Symptoms indicate nutrient balance.

Pruning: To enhance flower size and color in dahlia, prune excessive axillary buds at germination and remove competitive lateral buds. Retain 3-4 healthy root base buds for future blooms. Promptly trim withered flowers and leaves for better ventilation and reduced nutrient consumption.

Propagation: The primary propagation methods for dahlia are root division, cutting, and sowing. Root division is effective, producing about five seedlings from a tuber. Cuttings root faster in moist sandy soil with optimal conditions, while sowing is used for breeding, leading to blooms in 1-2 years.

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Learn More About Dahlia

How to Transplant

How to Grow and Care

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