Velvet apple - Diospyros discolor (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Velvet apple

Also known as: Mabolo tree, Kamagong

Velvet apple (Diospyros discolor) is so-named for its edible fruit, which looks like an apple, but is covered in a fine fur, like a peach. It tastes and smells like a peach too. Native to the Philippines, this tropical tree produces a dark and dense wood that is highly prized for its strength and durability, making it popular for creating ornate furniture, martial arts training tools, and musical instruments.

Scientific classification

Species

Velvet apple (Diospyros discolor)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

Summer

Harvest Time

15 m to 30 m

Plant Height

Green, Silver

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Velvet apple

Care Guide for Velvet apple

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from humid tropical regions, velvet apple prefers consistent moisture and moderate drought tolerance. Watering every 1-2 weeks in well-draining soil mimics its natural habitat. Typically grown outdoors, velvet apple thrives in environments with stable humidity and conditions akin to loamy forest floors.

Fertilize: For optimal growth of velvet apple, use a base fertilizer comprising decomposed organic matter and a chemical supplement, covering over 80% of annual fertilization. Apply nitrogen during branch growth, and phosphorus and potassium during fruit stages. Foliar feed new shoots multiple times, incorporating pest control.

Pruning: Velvet apple thrives with early to late winter pruning, which includes removing dead branches, thinning for air circulation, and shaping overgrown areas. This dormant season care enhances growth, minimizes disease risk, and supports better fruit production, vital for healthy gardening.

Propagation: Propagation of velvet apple is primarily done via cuttings from healthy semi-hardwood stems with several leaves. Use a well-draining medium and maintain humidity until roots develop. Applying rooting hormone and providing protection from direct sunlight enhances growth during this sensitive period.

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