Elephant's-foot is a relative of the sunflower, but could not look less like it: small and low-slung, with spiky purple flowers growing above a mat of broad leaves. Seeds of this plant can be found online, but unlike sunflowers, it is often grown as a ground cover. It is prolific and tough, and is considered a weed in several regions where it has been introduced.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
20 cm to 60 cm
Plant Height
Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Care Guide
Images of Elephant's-foot
Distribution of Elephant's-foot
Distribution Map
Elephant's-foot is a widely distributed plant native to major regions of tropical and subtropical Asia and Africa. It has successfully naturalized in parts of Central America, the Caribbean and Southeast Asia. This species is adaptable and resilient, flourishing in diverse environments across multiple continents.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Open slopes, roadsides or forest margins in valleys
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Elephant's-foot
Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
Water:
Elephant's-foot thrives in high humidity and moist environments, requiring weekly watering for optimal growth. It shows adaptability across various climate zones, demonstrating resilience during heavy rain, making it suitable for outdoor cultivation.
Fertilize:
For optimal growth and blooms, elephant's-foot requires balanced nutrition with monthly liquid fertilizer and high phosphorus blends every 6-8 weeks during blooming. Reduce feeding to bi-monthly in winter. Water elephant's-foot before application and always follow label directions to prevent over-fertilization.
Pruning:
Elephant's-foot features broad, hairy leaves and small purple flowers. Regular pruning in early to late spring encourages new growth and improves air circulation. Remove dead stems and thin crowded areas for better health and aesthetics, using clean tools to avoid disease.
Propagation:
Elephant's-foot is a resilient herbaceous plant, frequently used in traditional medicine and displaying strong adaptability. Propagation through cuttings is effective, using healthy stems in well-draining soil. Proper care enhances root development for successful independent growth.
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