Bread tree (Encephalartos)

Bread tree

Bread tree is a genus of cycad native to Africa. The persistent, pinnate leaves are arranged in a terminal spreading crown, or ascending. The rigid leaflets are variously spiny or incised along their margins. Male cones are elongated, and three or four may appear at a time. Female cones are borne singly, or up to three at a time, and may weigh up to 60 pounds. The rootlets produce root tubercles at ground level.

Scientific classification

Genus

Bread tree (Encephalartos)

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Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Bread tree

Species

Voi cycad Poor's man cycad Encephalartos friderici-guilielmi Suurberg cycad Kei cycad Winterberg cycad

Care Guide for Bread tree

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Bread tree thrives in semi-arid habitats, requiring minimal moisture with high drought tolerance. Water bread tree every 1-2 weeks, allowing soil to dry out. Adapted to drier climates, it needs well-draining soil, with reduced watering during dormancy to align with its natural growth cycle.

Propagation: Propagation of bread tree primarily uses seeds, requiring scarification and soaking prior to planting. Seeds need well-draining soil, warmth, and indirect light. Germination is slow and difficult, necessitating careful moisture management and protection from direct sunlight for several months.

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Learn More About Bread tree

How to Grow and Care

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