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Matchbox bean
Also known as: Sea bean, Nickerbean
Matchbox bean (Entada phaseoloides) is a tropical plant that is rich in saponins and can be used as a natural soap. It has characteristically large seed pods that grow up to 1.8 m in length. Each seed pod contains 10-20 seeds that are buoyant enough to be dispersed on ocean currents.
Scientific classification
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Perennial
Lifespan
Vine
Plant Type
Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
30 m
Plant Height
Evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Matchbox bean

Distribution of Matchbox bean

Distribution Map
Matchbox bean is native to tropical regions of Asia and the Pacific, flourishing in a broad range spanning from southeastern Asia to parts of Oceania. The plant is characterized by its ability to thrive in a warm, humid climate and has established a presence in a multitude of ecosystems within these major regions.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
In lowland coastal forests.
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Matchbox bean

Every 3 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water: Matchbox bean originates from tropical rainforests, thriving in high humidity and requiring consistent moisture. Water should be applied sparingly, approximately every three weeks. Seasonal rainfall patterns are crucial for those directly planted in garden soils, influencing their overall watering needs.
Fertilize: Matchbox bean requires high-nitrogen fertilizers for optimal growth, using a balanced NPK formula (10-10-10) in early spring. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with 1/4 to 1/2 lbs per inch of trunk diameter. Avoid over-fertilization and adjust for container plants, watering thoroughly after application.
Pruning: Matchbox bean is an aggressive climber with large, woody vines. Pruning in early spring is crucial for shaping, removing dead branches, and promoting bushiness. Regular pruning enhances airflow and prevents invasiveness while ensuring the plant's overall health. Care must be taken to avoid damaging the woody stems.
Propagation: Matchbox bean can be propagated via layering by bending a branch to the ground, covering it with soil, and maintaining consistent moisture. Ensuring that the soil is fertile and well-draining increases the chances of successful root development and transplantation of the new shoot.
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