Dorset heath (Erica ciliaris)

Dorset heath

Dorset heath can be found growing in southern England in bogs and heaths. Some of the plant’s range falls within the protected Poole Basin area where it is famous for its large, balloon-shaped flowers.

Scientific classification

Species

Dorset heath (Erica ciliaris)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Bloom Time

Green

Leaf Color

Pink, White, Purple, Red

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

Images of Dorset heath

Distribution of Dorset heath

Distribution Map

Dorset heath, a plant with a preference for heathland habitats, is naturally distributed across the western regions of Europe and the northwestern edge of Africa. Dorset heath has also been introduced and cultivated in other parts of the world, notably on the continent of Oceania. Its adaptability allows it to thrive outside its native range in suitable climates.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Dorset heath

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from moist, acidic heathlands, dorset heath prefers high humidity and consistent moisture. Water once every 1-2 weeks, ensuring slight dampness without waterlogging. As an evergreen, it thrives outdoors, benefiting from natural rainfall for continuous foliage retention.

Fertilize: For dorset heath, apply balanced nutrition fertilizers quarterly, particularly during spring and summer for optimal growth. Avoid over-fertilization to protect roots, and reduce feeding in fall and winter. Container-grown dorset heath may need more frequent feeding, with thorough watering post-application for nutrient absorption.

Pruning: Dorset heath is a low-growing shrub with delicate flowers and needle-like foliage. Prune lightly in early spring to remove dead branches and maintain shape, promoting dense growth and abundant blooms while minimizing disease risk. Avoid heavy pruning to ensure healthy flowering.

Propagation: Dorset heath thrives in acidic soil and needs full sunlight. Propagate using semi-hardwood cuttings (5-7 cm) taken in late summer. Use rooting hormone and plant in peat-perlite mix. Ensure consistent moisture and warmth while preventing waterlogging to avoid root rot.

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