Large-winged spindle (Euonymus macropterus)

Large-winged spindle

Also known as: Amurbenved

Large-winged spindle boasts wingspan-like fruits that capture the imagination, spread open as if ready for flight. These captivating seed carriers are signature to the species, complementing its arching branches and dense, oblong leaves. Adaptable yet favoring well-drained soils, it transforms with the seasons, its foliage shimmering with autumnal hues before winter unveils a stoic skeletal beauty.

Scientific classification

Species

Large-winged spindle (Euonymus macropterus)

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Shrub

Plant Type

Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Bloom Time

Early fall, Mid fall

Harvest Time

5 m

Plant Height

1 m to 1.5 m

Spread

5 mm

Flower Size

Red, Purple

Fruit Color

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

Distribution of Large-winged spindle

Distribution Map

Large-winged spindle originates from the temperate East Asian region and has adapted to various climates within its native range. It is cultivated in areas beyond its natural distribution, thriving in numerous temperate zones where it has been introduced. Large-winged spindle is generally found in broadleaf forests of its native territory and has transitioned to similar habitats in its introduced range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Large-winged spindle

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from moderately moist regions, large-winged spindle prefers drier climates and shows drought tolerance, needing water once every three weeks. Ideal for outdoor cultivation, it thrives in well-draining soil to prevent root rot during wet seasons.

Fertilize: For large-winged spindle, use a balanced N-P-K fertilizer for growth, switching to high-nitrogen during active phases. Fertilize monthly in spring/summer, reduce in fall, and sparingly in winter. Follow package dosage to prevent burn and adjust feeding during blooming for optimal vitality.

Pruning: Large-winged spindle benefits from early spring pruning to enhance health and form. Remove dead or diseased branches for better air circulation, and thin crowded areas for light penetration. Focus on shaping rather than heavy pruning to improve aesthetics and resilience against pests, resulting in a healthier plant.

Propagation: Large-winged spindle is an ornamental shrub characterized by its unique wing-like fruit. To propagate large-winged spindle, use healthy cuttings of 10-15 cm (4-6 inches), dip them in rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining soil while maintaining consistent moisture for successful rooting.

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