Pincushion euphorbia (Euphorbia heptagona)

Pincushion euphorbia

Pincushion euphorbia (Euphorbia heptagona) derives its unique common name from its appearance, which resembles long red needles stuck into a green pincushion. While the plant is resistant to pests and diseases, it is sensitive to excess humidity, which it dislikes. Small yellow flowers (typical of the Euphorbia genus) bloom in summer.

Scientific classification

Species

Pincushion euphorbia (Euphorbia heptagona)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Succulent

Plant Type

30 cm

Plant Height

50 cm

Spread

0 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Pincushion euphorbia

Distribution Map

Pincushion euphorbia is primarily indigenous to the southern region of the African continent. While it thrives in its natural habitat, pincushion euphorbia has also been introduced to various other locales where it is cultivated for ornamental purposes. The extent of its introduced range is not specified, but it adapts to environments similar to its native climatic conditions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Pincushion euphorbia

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Succulent & Cactus Soil

Soil Type

Water: Pincushion euphorbia prefers dry, semi-arid conditions and demonstrates drought tolerance. Water weekly to prevent over-saturation. As pincushion euphorbia is often grown indoors, ensure container drainage to avoid root rot and maintain healthy moisture levels.

Fertilize: Enhance pincushion euphorbia's health by quarterly feeding with balanced succulents and cacti fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer). Use at quarter strength to avoid root burn, and skip in dormancy (fall and winter). Avoid sap contact and follow safety instructions for effective nourishment.

Propagation: Pincushion euphorbia, from the Euphorbiaceae family, is best propagated via cuttings. Use healthy stems and a sterile knife, allowing cut surfaces to callous before planting in well-draining soil. Maintain consistent moisture and ensure bright, indirect light to promote successful root development.

Repotting: Repot pincushion euphorbia every 2-3 years in spring, selecting a larger pot with good drainage. After repotting, place pincushion euphorbia in bright, indirect light and avoid watering for a week to prevent root rot and support recovery.

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