Spiny spurge - Euphorbia spinosa (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Spiny spurge

Spiny spurge is an evergreen herbaceous perennial shrub typically found in rocky, alpine areas. It is noted for its thorny stem. It is drought tolerant, can be used for ground cover, and is often used in rockeries for ornamental purposes. It is toxic if ingested and its sap can cause skin irritation.

Scientific classification

Species

Spiny spurge (Euphorbia spinosa)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Late spring, Summer

Bloom Time

30 cm

Plant Height

60 cm

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Images of Spiny spurge

Care Guide for Spiny spurge

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Spiny spurge thrives in arid conditions with high drought tolerance, requiring weekly watering. It prefers balanced moisture levels and withstands periods of dryness. As an evergreen plant often grown outdoors, it benefits from seasonal rainfall to support its health.

Fertilize: Spiny spurge thrives with a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during active growth in spring and summer. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent harm, and refrain from feeding in fall and winter. Always wear gloves when handling spiny spurge due to its irritating sap and ensure proper soil integration.

Pruning: Spiny spurge requires spring pruning after flowering, focusing on removing dead or damaged stems and trimming leggy growth. This promotes health and density, enhances air circulation, and encourages vigorous new growth. Make clean cuts above a node using sharp tools to prevent damage and disease.

Propagation: Spiny spurge, a Mediterranean native, thrives in poor soils and is propagated by division during active growth. Each section must have roots for growth. Handle carefully due to spines, and use well-draining soil with consistent moisture to promote vigorous development post-division.

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