Beeches, walnuts, and allied trees belongs to an order of flowering plants mainly characterized by trees with simple leaves and monoecious or dioecious arrangements. Prominent for their fruit types typically as nuts or small hard fruits, beeches, walnuts, and allied trees's adaptability is evident in temperate climates, thriving in well-drained soils. These attributes allow beeches, walnuts, and allied trees to be a significant component of woodland and forest ecosystems.