Sandpaper fig (Ficus virgata)

Sandpaper fig

An evergreen shrub or small tree, the height is 3-7 meters. Wakae is hairless. The bark is a little gray. Kashiwaha has a linear needle shape and has a sharp tip. The leaves alternate in two rows. The petiole is 5 to 15 mm long. The leaf blades are oval, with tips protruding slightly and pointed or rounded. The base is asymmetrical and gradually narrows and flows directly into the petiole. The length of the leaf blades is 7 to 20 cm, the width is 3 to 8 cm, the edges are smooth, hairless on both sides, and the surface is slightly shiny. The flower sac is 5 to 6 mm in diameter and 1 cm in diameter when ripened. When ripe, the color is yellow for males and red for females.

Scientific classification

Species

Sandpaper fig (Ficus virgata)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

Evergreen

Leaf type

10 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Sandpaper fig

Distribution Map

Sandpaper fig is indigenous to the subtropical regions of Asia and extends to some areas of the Pacific. This species flourishes in a range of environments within these broad geographies, highlighting its adaptability to diverse ecological niches in these continents and major regions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Waste places along with cultivated fields in clay

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Sandpaper fig

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

10 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Sandpaper fig thrives in dry climates, showing high drought tolerance and requiring watering every 2-3 weeks. It grows best outdoors, benefiting from natural rainfall. To optimize growth, plant sandpaper fig in well-draining soil to avoid root rot during wet seasons.

Fertilize: For sandpaper fig, use a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) during growth, switching to high nitrogen in peak periods. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks, following label recommendations. Reduce fertilization in fall/winter and avoid over-fertilization. Utilize slow-release formulations, and ensure soil moisture to prevent root burn.

Pruning: Pruning sandpaper fig from early to late winter improves air circulation and sunlight penetration. Remove weak, damaged, or crossing branches, and use sharp, clean tools. Regular pruning helps maintain size, stimulates new growth, and enhances overall plant health.

Propagation: Sandpaper fig propagates effectively via stem cuttings, with healthy stems and clean incisions enhancing rooting. Use well-draining soil, maintaining moisture without waterlogging. Indirect sunlight promotes root growth, and semi-ripe cuttings provide a balance of flexibility and maturity for optimal results.

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Distribution of Sandpaper fig

Care Guide for Sandpaper fig

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