Ferntree is so-named because its ornately glossy leaves bear a marked resemblance to those of a fern. The Latin name, Filicium decipiens, translates to "deceptive fern." This small tree is a good size for gardens and grows in a dense rounded shape well-suited to containers and for growth as a specimen tree. This tree prefers sunny conditions and rich, moist soils.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Tree
Plant Type
Spring, Late winter
Bloom Time
2.5 cm
Flower Size
White
Flower Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
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Distribution
Care Guide
Common Diseases
Images of Ferntree
Distribution of Ferntree
Distribution Map
Ferntree is indigenous to the Indian subcontinent and Eastern Africa, thriving in varied climatic conditions across these regions. This species has been introduced and is cultivating well beyond its native habitats spreading into Southeast Asia and parts of the Pacific region. It prospers primarily within tropical and subtropical zones.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Care Guide for Ferntree
Every 1-2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water:
Originating from tropical regions, ferntree prefers consistently moist environments. It is moderately drought-tolerant and needs watering every 1-2 weeks for optimal moisture balance. Seasonal changes impact its water needs, with more attention required during active growth periods for lush foliage.
Fertilize:
For ferntree, use balanced fertilizers during the growing season and high nitrogen variants in early spring, applying every 2-3 months. Seasonal adjustments are essential, and care should be taken to avoid over-fertilization. Incorporate fertilizers in moist soil to enhance nutrient absorption and prevent root burn.
Pruning:
Ferntree has lush, evergreen leaves and a wide canopy. Prune in early to late winter by removing dead branches, thinning dense areas, and using sharp tools to maintain health and shape. This promotes airflow, light penetration, and a stronger structure while reducing pest issues.
Propagation:
Ferntree, an ornamental evergreen tree native to the tropics, propagates reliably from seeds. Select healthy fruits, clean seeds, and sow in well-draining soil while maintaining moisture. Provide bright, indirect light and warmth for germination, after which seedlings can be transplanted successfully.
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