Dotted-flowered gentian (Gentiana punctata)

Dotted-flowered gentian

Dotted-flowered gentian's vibrant and distinctive appearance makes it a popular ornamental plant. This plant differs from other species of its genus as a result of its small stature, growing up to 60 cm tall. Bumble bees pollinate this plant, so it is of great importance to wildlife.

Scientific classification

Species

Dotted-flowered gentian (Gentiana punctata)

Gentians, dogbanes, madders, and allies

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Summer, Late winter

Harvest Time

20 cm to 60 cm

Plant Height

23 cm

Spread

White, Yellow

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Dotted-flowered gentian

Distribution of Dotted-flowered gentian

Distribution Map

The plant known scientifically as dotted-flowered gentian is native to central and southeastern Europe, thriving in regions that encompass the Alps and the Carpathian Mountains. Its natural habitat spans from alpine to subalpine zones, where it is widespread across major parts of the European continent.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Stony pastures, the grassy bottoms of mountain corries, screes and moraines, among rhododendrons and in conifer woods, on both limestone and igneous rocks

Care Guide for Dotted-flowered gentian

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Dotted-flowered gentian, originating from alpine regions, thrives in well-draining soils with periodic moisture. It prefers consistent soil moisture and moderate drought tolerance, requiring watering every 1-2 weeks. Best suited for outdoor growth, it flourishes in cooler temperatures and relies on seasonal rainfall for hydration.

Pruning: Dotted-flowered gentian displays unique speckled flowers and thrives in cool conditions. Key pruning involves removing damaged stems in early to late spring, encouraging flowering and dense foliage. Regular pruning enhances air circulation, reduces disease risks, and elevates visual appeal. Consult horticultural guides for optimal care practices.

Propagation: Dotted-flowered gentian is a high-altitude perennial featuring spotted bell-shaped flowers. Propagate by sowing seeds in well-draining soil after stratification, simulating a cold winter. Sow in a seed-starting mix, keeping the soil moist until germination, and ensure stable conditions for acclimatization.

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Learn More About Dotted-flowered gentian

Sunlight Requirements

How to Transplant

How to Prune

How to Grow and Care

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