Dusky crane's-bill (Geranium phaeum)

Dusky crane's-bill

Also known as: Black widow

Dusky crane's-bill (Geranium phaeum) is a thin flowering plant from western and southern Europe that is often used in gardens. It tolerates both dry and humid conditions, and is a good option in places frequented by rabbits or deer. The leaves often grow with a mottled brown-and-green appearance.

Scientific classification

Species

Dusky crane's-bill (Geranium phaeum)

Geraniums, bridal wreaths, and allies

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Perennial, Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Early fall

Bloom Time

45 cm to 75 cm

Plant Height

30 cm to 45 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Dusky crane's-bill

Distribution of Dusky crane's-bill

Distribution Map

Dusky crane's-bill, originally indigenous to Southern, Central, and Eastern Europe, is widely cultivated and has expanded its range to include various regions in Northern Europe. Although cultivated for its ornamental qualities, dusky crane's-bill has naturalized beyond its native territories, adapting to a variety of temperate climates within the European continent.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Open meadows, roadside verges, damp forest, woodland edges

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Dusky crane's-bill, including the following common varieties :

Dusky crane's-bill 'Album'Dusky crane's-bill 'Samobor'Dusky crane's-bill 'Lily Lovell'

Toxicity

Dusky crane's-bill contains geraniol, inducing mild toxicity in dogs, cats, and humans. Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal distress (vomiting, diarrhea) and possibly skin irritation. All plant parts pose a risk, necessitating vigilance to avoid accidental consumption and contact. Immediate veterinary or medical care is crucial if exposure occurs to prevent further complications. Monitoring pets and keeping dusky crane's-bill inaccessible is important for their safety.

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Care Guide for Dusky crane's-bill

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Dusky crane's-bill prefers consistently moist soil and regular hydration, requiring weekly watering. While resilient to short dryness, monitor rainfall contributions, especially during the active growing season for optimal health and flowering.

Fertilize: Dusky crane's-bill thrives with balanced nutrition fertilizers, especially high phosphorus, promoting blooms. Fertilize monthly in spring and summer, then bimonthly in fall, stopping in winter. Use diluted liquid fertilizer at half strength, avoiding leaf contact. Always wear gloves and follow product instructions for safety.

Pruning: Pruning dusky crane's-bill in early to late spring fosters new growth by removing dead stems and spent blooms. This practice enhances air circulation and reduces disease risk, helping maintain the plant's form and vigor, making dusky crane's-bill a healthier and more appealing addition to gardens.

Propagation: Dusky crane's-bill is a perennial from the Geraniaceae family, prized for shade tolerance and decorative flowers. Propagation via division involves separating rootballs into clumps, ensuring each has roots and shoots. New plants often flower in the same season; proper watering and minimal root disturbance are essential.

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Images of Dusky crane's-bill

Distribution of Dusky crane's-bill

Cultivars

Toxicity

Care Guide for Dusky crane's-bill

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