Meadow crane's-bill - Geranium pratense (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Meadow crane's-bill

One of the tallest cranesbills, the meadow crane's-bill is an herbaceous plant native to Europe and Asia. This plant with saucer-shaped pink, purple, and blue flowers is utilized in borders and rock or cottage gardens. Bees and other pollinators benefit from this plant's pollen and nectar.

Scientific classification

Species

Meadow crane's-bill (Geranium pratense)

Geraniums, bridal wreaths, and allies

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Perennial, Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Late spring, Summer

Bloom Time

Summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Harvest Time

30 cm to 50 cm

Plant Height

60 cm to 75 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2.5 cm to 5 cm

Flower Size

Blue, White, Purple, Violet, Pink

Flower Color

Images of Meadow crane's-bill

Distribution of Meadow crane's-bill

Distribution Map

Meadow crane's-bill is native to temperate regions in the Northern Hemisphere. It has been introduced to other parts of the world, notably in Northern Europe and parts of the Northern Pacific. Meadow crane's-bill adapts well beyond its native range and is also cultivated in various locations due to its ornamental value.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

Discover plant distribution and habitat

Gain insights into where plants thrive and how they adapt, helping you identify, cultivate, and protect them with essential information on habitats, distribution maps, and climate trends.

Download the App for Free

Habitat

Mountain

Culture

Garden Use

Meadow crane's-bill is a flowering herb. It has showy violet flowers that add summertime color to any habitat, so it is a popular and potentially useful plant in native and wild-type gardens, especially since it attracts various bee species. It is also hardy and pest-free, making it easier to grow.

Get quick plant knowledge with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant identification and learn about its name, symbolism, interesting facts, uses, and more.

Download the App for Free

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Meadow crane's-bill, including the following common varieties :

Meadow crane's-bill 'Midnight Reiter'Meadow crane's-bill 'Mrs Kendall Clark'Meadow crane's-bill 'Plenum Violaceum'

Toxicity

Meadow crane's-bill contains the toxic substance geraniol, affecting humans, cats, and dogs primarily through ingestion. Symptoms include gastrointestinal discomfort and skin irritation. Caution is advised with all parts of the plant to prevent accidental poisoning and ensure the health and safety of pets and humans. Seek immediate medical or veterinary care if ingestion occurs. Meadow crane's-bill is mildly toxic but warrants vigilance.

Identify toxic plants in your garden

Find out what’s toxic and what’s safe for humans and pets.

Download the App for Free

Care Guide for Meadow crane's-bill

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from temperate habitats, meadow crane's-bill prefers evenly moist soil and requires weekly watering for hydration. While moderately drought-tolerant, it thrives outdoors in garden designs that accommodate seasonal water availability, ensuring adequate moisture during its growing season.

Fertilize: To care for meadow crane's-bill, use a balanced fertilizer biannually at the growing season's start and after flowering, applying the recommended dosage. Adjust fertilization in late summer, and always water meadow crane's-bill thoroughly post-fertilization to enhance nutrient uptake and prevent root burn.

Pruning: Meadow crane's-bill features vibrant, lobed leaves and blue to purple flowers. To promote bushier growth, prune in early to late spring by trimming old stems and spent flowers. Use clean tools for precise cuts above healthy buds to enhance blooming and air circulation.

Propagation: Meadow crane's-bill is a hardy perennial with lavender-blue flowers that prefers well-drained soil and full to part sun. Propagation occurs via division during dormancy; split the root ball and replant. Water occasionally to establish, avoiding overwatering as meadow crane's-bill is drought-tolerant.

Repotting: Repot meadow crane's-bill every two years in spring for enhanced growth. Use a larger pot with well-draining soil and moderate watering. Provide indirect light during recovery and start a feeding schedule after 4 weeks to promote health and vibrant blooms.

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.

Download the App for Free

Images of Meadow crane's-bill

Distribution of Meadow crane's-bill

Culture

Cultivars

Toxicity

Care Guide for Meadow crane's-bill

PEOPLE ALSO ASK

Common Pests & Diseases