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Wood avens
Wood avens (Geum urbanum) is genetically related to the more commonly recognizable rose. This perennial plant is native to Europe and the Middle East. In folklore, the wood avens is considered to have spiritual properties and is seen as capable of driving away evil energy.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
50 cm
Plant Height
Green
Fruit Color
Yellow
Flower Color
Green, Yellow
Stem Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
5 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Wood avens

Distribution of Wood avens

Distribution Map
Wood avens is a plant native to parts of Europe, the Mediterranean, western Asia, and the Caucasus region. It has since been introduced to several other temperate regions, including North America and Oceania, where it continues to spread across compatible climates.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Woods, scrub, hedge banks, walls.
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Symbolism
Purity
Interesting Facts
Wood avens is surrounded by folklore tales that claim the plant has special powers. Many believe that its strong clove-like scent can drive away evil spirits and protect against predators like ferocious dogs and poisonous snakes. Christians regarded the plant as sacred because the leaves grow in threes and the five petals of the flower are reminiscent of The Trinity and The Five Wounds of Christ.
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Care Guide for Wood avens

Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
5 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water: Wood avens thrives in moisture-rich woodland environments, preferring evenly moist soil and tolerating moderate drought. Weekly watering is recommended. In indoor settings, higher humidity is beneficial. For container gardening, use a potting mix that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged to support root health.
Fertilize: For optimal vigor of wood avens, use balanced NPK ratio fertilizers monthly in growing seasons (spring and summer) at half-strength, reducing to quarterly in autumn and winter. Proper feeding enhances growth, flowering, and resilience. Avoid over-fertilizing to protect root health; follow instructions closely.
Pruning: Prune wood avens in early to late spring to enhance growth and flowering. Remove dead stems and trim overgrown areas to maintain shape, improve air circulation, and reduce disease risk. Consistent pruning promotes vigor and fullness; consult horticultural guides for effective techniques.
Propagation: Wood avens is a perennial herb that thrives in woodland areas. To propagate, collect seeds post-flowering and sow them in well-drained, fertile soil. Maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging. Cover lightly for protection and transplant seedlings when robust, ensuring ample space for growth.
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