Large painted lady (Gladiolus undulatus)

Large painted lady

Also known as: Wavy gladiolus

Large painted lady (Gladiolus undulatus) is a late spring-summer plant that has stalkless flowers. Due to the large size of its flowers, pollination is often a challenge for this species. Because of its underground bulbs, this plant grows rapidly and could potentially hamper the growth of native species.

Scientific classification

Species

Large painted lady (Gladiolus undulatus)

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

White, Yellow, Pink, Green, Purple

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

15 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Large painted lady

Distribution of Large painted lady

Distribution Map

Large painted lady is indigenous to the southwestern region of Africa, flourishing in a Mediterranean climate. This species has expanded its reach to temperate regions across various continents, where it has been introduced and has adapted to local environments, particularly in the Southern Hemisphere.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Marshy sandstone slopes

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Large painted lady

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Large painted lady, native to South Africa, thrives in a Mediterranean climate. It tolerates drought, requires well-drained soil, and needs weekly watering. For indoor growth, it prefers bright indirect light and humidity. Watering is essential during its active growing season for optimal flowering.

Fertilize: For thriving growth, fertilize large painted lady monthly with balanced nutrition during the growing season and switch to high-phosphorus types before flowering. Apply half-strength solutions to promote vigor without burn, and adjust frequency during dormancy, ensuring root zone coverage, not foliage.

Pruning: Large painted lady exhibits stunning flowers and colors, requiring careful pruning in spring. Remove dead leaves and spent blooms for health and vitality. Use sharp, sanitized tools to avoid disease. Pruning during growth promotes strong development and extended flowering duration.

Propagation: Large painted lady is effectively propagated by division after flowering. Uncover corms post-foliage die-back and detach offsets. Plant in well-draining, organic-rich soil, ensuring consistent moisture without overwatering, and position in a sunny area for optimal growth.

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