Willow leaved hakea (Hakea salicifolia)

Willow leaved hakea

Endemic to Australia, willow leaved hakea is a fast-growing shrub or small tree. It is highly adaptable and has become a nuisance in New Zealand. Its scientific name, Hakea salicifolia, is taken from two Latin words which mean "willow" and "leaf": a description of the tree’s willow-like leaves.

Scientific classification

Species

Willow leaved hakea (Hakea salicifolia)

Proteas, lotuses, planes, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree, Shrub

Plant Type

Fall, Winter

Bloom Time

5 m

Plant Height

4 m

Spread

White

Flower Color

Images of Willow leaved hakea

Distribution of Willow leaved hakea

Distribution Map

Willow leaved hakea, native to the southeastern coast of the Australian continent, has found a broader range in the temperate zones of the Southern Hemisphere. It has been introduced and is now cultivated in regions with similar climates, but typically does not spread beyond intended cultivation areas. Its adaptability to varied environments has allowed for its integration into non-native ecosystems without becoming invasive.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Open forests

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Willow leaved hakea

Every 2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Willow leaved hakea prefers dry, drought-tolerant conditions similar to its native Australian habitat. Water once every two weeks and ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot, particularly in wet seasons. Primarily grown outdoors, willow leaved hakea is resilient and adaptable to various environments.

Fertilize: Fertilize willow leaved hakea every 2-3 months with balanced fertilizers as per package instructions, adjusting for seasonal needs. Water willow leaved hakea before and after fertilization to prevent root burn. Caution against over-fertilization is crucial to avoid damage.

Pruning: Willow leaved hakea is a fast-growing shrub known for its willow-like leaves. Prune from early to late winter to maintain shape, boost flower production, and enhance air circulation by removing damaged branches. Clean cuts near buds are essential to prevent disease.

Propagation: Willow leaved hakea is a robust shrub thriving in varied soils and sunny locations. Seed propagation is best with fresh seeds, utilizing 'smoke treatment' to enhance germination, simulating its natural habitat. Post-sowing, maintaining optimal soil moisture is crucial to avoid overwatering and promote seedling growth.

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