Shining bird of paradise (Heliconia metallica)

Shining bird of paradise

Shining bird of paradise (Heliconia metallica) is an evergreen soft-wooded perennial named for its large, exotic flowers that resemble a bird’s beak. Blooms from spring into summer. Requires rich, moist soil and should not be allowed to dry out between watering. Grows best in full sun or bright light.

Scientific classification

Species

Shining bird of paradise (Heliconia metallica)

Gingers, bananas, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

35 cm to 2.5 m

Plant Height

1 m

Spread

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Shining bird of paradise

Distribution of Shining bird of paradise

Distribution Map

Shining bird of paradise is indigenous to tropical regions in South America and Central America. This plant has also been introduced and cultivated in parts of Southeast Asia. Shining bird of paradise thrives in its native humid environments and has adapted well to similar climates elsewhere, expanding its presence beyond its original habitat.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Primary forest

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

Shining bird of paradise is an herbaceous perennial commonly found in tropical gardens. It is prized for its colorful bracts and rich foliage. Its ornamental, tall stature makes it suitable for the back of borders and beds. It is also used for cut flowers. Shining bird of paradise is appropriate for pollinator gardens. Suggested companion plants include ti plants or birds of paradise for color contrast.

Symbolism

Worship, career success

Interesting Facts

This plant get its common name because of its bright red and purple flowers and its scorpion tail inflorescence. It can be planted not only as a landscape greening arrangement, but also as a potted ornamental, and it is also a choice flower for a bouquet arrangement.

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Toxicity

Shining bird of paradise is toxic to both cats and dogs. Ingesting any part of the plant can cause poisoning, leading to symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, and severe cases of tremors or seizures. Immediate veterinary attention is crucial upon noticing any signs of illness in pets after exposure to shining bird of paradise. Always monitor and prevent pets from accessing this plant to ensure their safety. Shining bird of paradise impacts leaves, stems, and flowers.微信

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Care Guide for Shining bird of paradise

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Shining bird of paradise thrives in high humidity, prefers consistent moisture, and can tolerate brief droughts. Water weekly, especially during active growth, to maintain its vibrant foliage and inflorescence. It's commonly grown outdoors as an evergreen, benefiting from regular hydration for optimal health.

Fertilize: Shining bird of paradise benefits from high phosphorus fertilizers for root and bloom development. Apply every 6 weeks during growth and every 8-10 weeks in winter. Dilute liquid fertilizer to half-strength and water beforehand to prevent root burn, ensuring optimal health and flowering potential.

Pruning: Shining bird of paradise thrives with regular pruning, specifically removing dead leaves and old flower stems, ideally between late winter and early spring. This timing encourages healthier foliage and blooms. Thinning improves air circulation, reducing disease risk. Always use clean tools to prevent infections.

Propagation: Shining bird of paradise thrives in warm, humid environments and showcases vibrant flower bracts for ornamental use. Effective propagation includes dividing rhizomes with growth nodes and rooting cuttings carefully to prevent rot. Seed propagation is rewarding but may require patience due to variable germination rates.

Repotting: Repot shining bird of paradise every 2-3 years in spring, using a larger, deep container to support its growth. Post-repotting, maintain high humidity and indirect light, ensuring warmth and consistently moist soil to preserve its health and metallic sheen.

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