Western nettle (Hesperocnide tenella) is an annual herb that can be found growing in damp shady locations in grasslands and woodlands. The common name western nettle indicates that this member of the nettle family comes from the west coast of North America. It has the characteristic serrated leaves of the nettle family.
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Annual
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring, Summer, Winter
Bloom Time
30 cm to 61 cm
Plant Height
1.3 mm
Flower Size
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Care Guide
Images of Western nettle
Distribution of Western nettle
Distribution Map
Western nettle is a plant primarily native to the North American region. Over time, its range has expanded beyond its original habitat. Although detailed records of its introduced range are not specified, it is understood that western nettle has established itself in additional territories, adapting to various locales within similar climates to its native environment.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Moist, shaded places in chaparral, deserts, grasslands, woodlands, open areas
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Western nettle
Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
Water:
Western nettle prefers environments that replicate its native habitat, with regular moisture. It requires weekly watering to maintain water balance and exhibits an increased demand during its growth season for optimal foliage development.
Fertilize:
For western nettle, use balanced fertilizers with occasional high-nitrogen boosts during spring and summer, bi-monthly. Reduce to quarterly in fall, and pause in winter. Apply half the recommended dose to prevent root burn and avoid leaf contact. Monitor for yellowing leaves to adjust fertilization as needed.
Pruning:
Western nettle prefers shaded, moist conditions and should be pruned in early to late spring. Remove dead stems and thin dense areas to enhance air circulation and light. Proper pruning promotes healthy growth and manages spread, ensuring overall vigor. Refer to horticultural guides for detailed techniques.
Propagation:
To propagate western nettle, sow seeds in well-draining soil, maintaining consistent moisture without waterlogging. Lightly cover seeds as some require light for germination. Monitor humidity levels to support sprout development, following these guidelines to increase propagation success rates.
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