James' galleta (Hilaria jamesii)

James' galleta

James' galleta (Hilaria jamesii) is a perennial grass that can grow to 61 cm tall. It thrives in full sun or partial shade and prefers dry, rocky or sandy soil. It blooms with spikes of brown flowers that are replaced by seeds. It grows in clumps and reproduces by underground rhizomes.

Scientific classification

Species

James' galleta (Hilaria jamesii)

Grasses, sedges and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

60 cm

Plant Height

35 cm

Spread

3 cm to 10 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Green, Purple, Brown

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

Images of James' galleta

Attributes of James' galleta

Growth Rate

During the summer growing season, james' galleta exhibits a typical slow growth rate. This influences the plant's characteristic hardiness, conserving resources, and displaying limited leaf production and height increase. Its moisture-storing capabilities are fortified, presenting a growth pattern that assists in survival under arid conditions. Interestingly, slower growth also results in its highly resistant seed production, a survival strategy for enduring harsh environments.

Distribution of James' galleta

Distribution Map

James' galleta, a perennial grass, is natively found in the major regions of North America. It has spread beyond its native range to become an introduced species in parts of the Asian continent.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Deserts, canyons, dry plains and semi-arid habitats

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for James' galleta

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Thriving in arid areas, james' galleta conserves water and shows high drought tolerance. Watering should be weekly to mimic native conditions. Primarily an outdoor grass species, james' galleta requires minimal irrigation, making it suitable for xeriscaping focused on water conservation.

Fertilize: For james' galleta, use balanced nutrition fertilizers during the active growing season (spring to late summer), applying monthly to avoid root burn. Withhold in dormancy (fall and winter). Monitor for sluggish growth or nutrient deficiency, and water thoroughly after fertilizing for proper soil absorption.

Pruning: James' galleta is a drought-resistant perennial grass with clumping growth. Prune in early spring, cutting one-third of its height to enhance growth and air circulation. Use sharp, sterilized tools and properly dispose of cuttings to prevent disease and maintain vitality.

Propagation: James' galleta is a perennial grass propagated by division. During active growth, separate healthy clumps, ensuring each division has roots and foliage. Replant immediately, maintaining soil moisture to reduce transplant shock, which aids in successful establishment in suitable environments.

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Learn More About James' galleta

Sunlight Requirements

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