Java pennywort is an aquatic or semi-aquatic plant that actually belongs to the extremely variable species complex called *Hydrocotyle javanica*. It has a prostrate growth form and it produces attractive white flowers from spring to fall.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Yellow, Green
Flower Color
Semi-evergreen
Leaf type
5 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Distribution
Care Guide
Images of Java pennywort
Distribution of Java pennywort
Distribution Map
Java pennywort is a plant naturally found in the temperate and tropical regions of South and East Asia. Its range encompasses the Himalayas and extends to regions with similar climates. The species thrives in these native habitats, often in moist environments. Although information on its introduction to other regions is not detailed, it is primarily known within its native distribution.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Water:
Java pennywort thrives in humid environments, especially in tropical rainforests, and prefers consistent moisture. Weekly watering supports its lush growth, and as an evergreen, java pennywort requires regular hydration even during dormancy.
Fertilize:
Java pennywort thrives on balanced fertilizer applications every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to enhance vigor. In winter, reduce feeding to avoid over-fertilization. Water after fertilizing for nutrient uptake, adjusting frequency based on the plant's maturity to prevent root damage.
Pruning:
Java pennywort is a creeping perennial with scalloped leaves. Prune in early to late spring to control growth and promote health. Trim overgrown stems with clean tools to enhance shape and airflow, reducing disease risk. Consult reliable horticultural sources for effective pruning techniques.
Propagation:
Java pennywort, a perennial herbaceous plant from Asia, prefers moist, shaded areas for growth. Propagation involves using stalk buds that can develop roots while attached. High humidity and warm conditions in suitable potting mix aid root growth, making it ideal for novice gardeners.
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