Balsam gourd - Ibervillea lindheimeri (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Balsam gourd

Also known as: Balsam-Apple, Globe berry

Balsam gourd (Ibervillea lindheimeri) is a perennial deciduous vine whose small yellow flowers bloom from spring to fall attracting bees and butterflies. It produces fruit in fall with big red berries that attract a variety of birds. It will thrive in partial sun to shade in sandy well-drained soil.

Scientific classification

Species

Balsam gourd (Ibervillea lindheimeri)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb, Vine

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Early fall

Bloom Time

20 cm

Plant Height

35 cm

Spread

1.3 cm

Flower Size

Yellow

Flower Color

Images of Balsam gourd

Distribution of Balsam gourd

Distribution Map

Balsam gourd is native to the southern region of North America. Its range extends to subtropical areas within the continent. This species has also been cultivated beyond its natural distribution due to its unique qualities, allowing it to thrive under human care in similar climates.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Thickets, woodlands, fencerows, dunes, mudflats, prairies, mesquite, thorn shrublands

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Love, Healing, Garden, Magic

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Care Guide for Balsam gourd

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Native to arid regions, balsam gourd thrives on minimal moisture and has high drought tolerance. It stores water in fleshy tissues, needing watering only every 2-3 weeks. Preferring outdoor natural light, balsam gourd efficiently conserves water during its dormant period aligned with drier seasons.

Fertilize: For optimal care, fertilize balsam gourd bi-weekly with high-phosphorus fertilizers during the growing season to boost blooms and fruit. Use lightly to prevent root burn; adjust based on growth response. Water balsam gourd thoroughly afterward and make incremental changes during stage transitions to maintain vitality.

Pruning: Balsam gourd exhibits vigorous vine growth with heart-shaped leaves and bright orange fruit. Prune in early to late spring to promote growth and manage its spread. Proper pruning enhances air circulation, reduces disease risk, and supports blooming and fruiting without compromising photosynthesis.

Propagation: Balsam gourd can be propagated through sowing in well-draining soil with consistent moisture. Warm temperatures are crucial for germination. Once germinated, handle seedlings carefully during transplanting and provide adequate light, gradually acclimatizing them to outdoor conditions before final planting.

Repotting: Repot balsam gourd every 2-3 years in early spring to promote growth. Use a deep container for its roots, and after repotting, provide bright indirect light and moderate watering. Ensure well-draining soil and adequate support for its climbing nature to thrive.

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