Buerger holly (Ilex buergeri)

Buerger holly

Buerger holly is a broadleaf evergreen species known for its glossy, spiny-toothed leaves, which resemble those of holly. Its adaptive nature allows it to thrive in a variety of soil types, though it prefers moist, well-drained conditions. In its native habitat, buerger holly often develops into a small yet robust tree, adorned with small, white flowers that yield red berries, providing visual interest and sustenance for local wildlife.

Scientific classification

Species

Buerger holly (Ilex buergeri)

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1 m to 15 m

Plant Height

6 mm

Flower Size

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Buerger holly

Distribution Map

Buerger holly is indigenous to temperate regions in East Asia, where it flourishes in a broad range of forested areas across several major islands and the eastern continental coast. Though native to this area, it has also been introduced to other parts of the world for ornamental purposes and naturalized successfully in similar climates.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Buerger holly

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Buerger holly prefers consistent soil moisture, tolerating moderate drought once established. It enjoys moderate humidity and should be watered every 2-3 weeks, allowing slight drying. Grown outdoors, buerger holly adapts well to temperate climates, balancing ornamental appeal with water-wise gardening practices.

Fertilize: Buerger holly thrives with balanced fertilizers and occasional high nitrogen during spring to fall, applied every 4-6 weeks. Avoid feeding in winter and ensure soil moisture to prevent root burn. Careful measurement and distribution enhance growth while preventing over-fertilization.

Pruning: Buerger holly features dense, evergreen foliage and ornamental appeal. Prune in early to late winter when dormant to shape and maintain size. Remove dead or overcrowded branches to enhance airflow. Rejuvenation pruning every few years promotes vigorous growth and improves overall vitality.

Propagation: Buerger holly is an evergreen shrub with glossy, spiny leaves and red berries. To propagate, take semi-hardwood cuttings during active growth, dip in rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining soil under high humidity. Monitor moisture levels and avoid direct sunlight for successful rooting.

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Learn More About Buerger holly

How to Transplant

How to Prune

How to Grow and Care

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