Single flower balsam (Impatiens uniflora)

Single flower balsam

Single flower balsam is a charming, shade-loving perennial that typically thrives in moist, forested areas. Known for singular, delicate flowers that bloom from late spring to early fall, this plant sports a unique spur structure, a signature characteristic. Its leaves are slender and often have a subtle sheen, contributing to its elegant appearance. Adapted to cool, dappled light environments, single flower balsam flourishes under the protection of taller flora.

Scientific classification

Species

Single flower balsam (Impatiens uniflora)

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

8 cm to 50 cm

Plant Height

Green

Leaf Color

White, Red, Purple

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

Images of Single flower balsam

Distribution of Single flower balsam

Distribution Map

Single flower balsam is a flowering plant originally native to East Asia, where it thrives in temperate environments. While it is endemic to this region, single flower balsam has also been introduced and cultivated in other parts of the world, extending its presence beyond its native range. Its cultivation status is established, yet it does not appear to be widespread globally. Even so, the versatility of single flower balsam allows it to adapt to various non-native habitats within suitable climatic zones.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Understories of coniferous forests on mountain slopes, grasslands

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Single flower balsam

Twice per week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Single flower balsam thrives in moist environments and requires consistent hydration. It prefers evenly moist soil and should be watered twice a week. This indoor herbaceous plant benefits from higher humidity, achievable through misting or using a pebble tray with water.

Fertilize: For single flower balsam, use a balanced fertilizer for growth; high-nitrogen formulas boost foliage. Fertilize biweekly in growing seasons, monthly in winter; use a quarter-strength solution. Water single flower balsam after feeding to enhance nutrient absorption and prevent root burn. Adjust formulas based on plant age for optimal results.

Pruning: Single flower balsam flourishes with regular care, particularly through spring pruning, which encourages growth and air circulation. Remove dead stems, pinch new growth to avoid legginess, and enhance visual appeal. This maintenance supports healthier blooms and vibrant foliage, enhancing the plant's overall vigor and attractiveness in gardens.

Propagation: Single flower balsam propagates best through freshly harvested seeds. Use a well-draining potting mix and maintain consistent moisture without overwatering. Lightly cover seeds for light exposure. Provide bright, indirect light and a stable environment to promote strong growth, ensuring gentle care during early stages.

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Common Pests & Diseases

Flower wilting Leaf tip withering Whole leaf withering Flower withering Leaf yellowing Wounds Leaf wilting

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