Creeping indigo (Indigofera spicata)

Creeping indigo

As you'd imagine from the name, creeping indigo (Indigofera spicata) is a creeping shrub that grows mainly in horizontal mats, close to the ground. The plant is grown in the coffee, tea, and rubber industries to protect soil and prevent erosion. Creeping indigo is a member of the plant family used by the ancient Greeks and Romans to produce the dye indigo.

Scientific classification

Species

Creeping indigo (Indigofera spicata)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Annual, Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

30 cm to 46 cm

Plant Height

Pink

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Creeping indigo

Distribution of Creeping indigo

Distribution Map

Creeping indigo is primarily native to the tropics, covering various regions in Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands. This species has also been introduced to parts of Central and South America as well as East Asia. In certain areas, notably in parts of Southeast Asia, creeping indigo is considered to have an impact on local ecosystems where it may be deemed potentially invasive. However, the plant is not universally disruptive and can be found in coexistence with native flora.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Disturbed grasslands, Cultivated areas and waste places

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Creeping indigo

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from moderate climates, creeping indigo thrives with moderate drought tolerance, preferring slightly dry soil between weekly waterings. It benefits from rainwater during the active growing season, enhancing its growth alongside regular irrigation.

Pruning: Prune creeping indigo in early to late spring to control growth and promote density. Remove dead stems and shape the plant. This practice enhances airflow and sunlight exposure, minimizing disease risk and fostering robust new growth.

Propagation: Creeping indigo is propagated by sowing seeds in well-draining soil, keeping moisture consistent without waterlogging. Surface sow seeds for light exposure and ensure they're thinly spread. Provide warmth for germination, which can take a few days to weeks, and thin seedlings after true leaves develop.

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Learn More About Creeping indigo

Sunlight Requirements

How to Transplant

How to Prune

How to Grow and Care

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