Violet churur (Iochroma cyaneum)

Violet churur

Also known as: Violet tubeflower

The main attraction of violet churur is its showy, tubular, violet flowers, although in favorable conditions, its leaves are evergreen. The flowers also attract hummingbirds. In cooler climates, it is well suited to container growth so that it can be moved indoors when the frost arrives. Note that all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.

Scientific classification

Species

Violet churur (Iochroma cyaneum)

Nightshades, bindweeds, gooseweeds, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Purple

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Violet churur

Distribution of Violet churur

Distribution Map

Violet churur is native to the Andean region of South America. It has been introduced to various parts of Central America, the Caribbean, and Africa where it has adapted to local climates and is cultivated. Violet churur's presence spans major regions including parts of the Neotropics and East Africa, reflecting its adaptability and popularity in varied ecosystems outside its native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Violet churur

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Violet churur originates from high-altitude South America and prefers evenly moist soil with periodic drying. Watering should occur every 1-2 weeks. It's often cultivated outdoors for its attractive tubular flowers and requires careful watering during the active growing season to encourage blooming.

Pruning: Violet churur features tubular flowers that attract hummingbirds and should be pruned in early to late winter. Remove dead growth and trim branches up to one-third to enhance growth, shape, and air circulation. This dormancy pruning minimizes stress, promoting healthy spring growth.

Propagation: Originating from South America, violet churur prefers well-draining soil, partial shade to full sun, and is suitable for temperate outdoor gardens. Propagate via cuttings with rooting hormone in a moist mix, maintaining high humidity and consistent moisture. Gradually harden off before outdoor planting for acclimation.

Repotting: Repot violet churur every two years in spring, selecting a larger container to promote growth. Use well-drained soil and ensure good drainage. After repotting, water moderately and protect from strong sunlight for recovery. With proper care, violet churur will flourish post-repotting.

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Common Pests & Diseases

Leaf yellowing Yellow edges Leaf tip withering Dark blotch

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