Fernald's iris (Iris fernaldii)

Fernald's iris

Fernald's iris (Iris fernaldii) is endemic to the coastal regions of California in the U.S. It grows in evergreen forests and is known to hybridize with other iris species. Native American tribes used its leaves to make rope, twine for fishing nets, and snares for deer. It is cultivated by specialty plant nurseries.

Scientific classification

Species

Fernald's iris (Iris fernaldii)

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

5 cm to 8 cm

Flower Size

White, Yellow, Purple

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Fernald's iris

Culture

Symbolism

Faith, Valour, Wisdom

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Care Guide for Fernald's iris

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from moist meadows, fernald's iris thrives in consistently moist environments and prefers well-hydrated, well-draining soil. Water weekly to support growth, particularly outdoors where it benefits from natural light and seasonal rains, which enhance its development during active growth periods.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, fernald's iris should be fertilized quarterly with a teaspoon of high-nitrogen fertilizer when soil is damp. This boosts vigor and flowering, while care must be taken to avoid over-fertilization. Adjust fertilization according to seasonal changes and always follow label instructions while wearing gloves.

Pruning: Fernald's iris features elegant flowers and slender leaves, thriving with spring pruning to remove dead foliage and spent stalks. This practice boosts growth, prevents disease, and improves air circulation. Always use sterilized tools to avert infections.

Propagation: Fernald's iris is a perennial plant from the Iris family, known for its striking flowers. Propagation succeeds through gently dividing tubers, ensuring each piece has a growth point. Replant tubers at their original depth for optimal growth conditions.

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