Also known as: Oakbark Cedar, Mountain Cedar, Tacate, Checkerbark-Juniper
Alligator juniper (Juniperus deppeana) is an evergreen conifer whose name comes from its checkered bark that looks like an alligator’s skin. This tree will live hundreds of years and develop a massive trunk. Its foliage is a silver-blue green color. Produces seed cones in fall and winter that provide a food source for wildlife.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Tree
Plant Type
Early spring, Mid winter, Late winter
Bloom Time
15 m to 18 m
Plant Height
Evergreen
Leaf type
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Culture
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Alligator juniper
Distribution of Alligator juniper
Distribution Map
Alligator juniper thrives naturally in the temperate regions of North America, with its habitat extending over a range of mountainous terrains. Over time, alligator juniper has also been introduced to the South Asian subcontinent, expanding its growth beyond its original bounds.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Open, rocky hills, slopes, shrub oak areas in mountains
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Culture
Symbolism
Protection, Anti-Theft Love
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Care Guide for Alligator juniper
Every 1-2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
15 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water:
Adapted to arid environments, alligator juniper exhibits high drought tolerance, needing watering every 1-2 weeks. As an evergreen commonly grown outdoors, it efficiently utilizes infrequent rainfall to maintain its foliage year-round.
Fertilize:
For alligator juniper, apply balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring to promote healthy growth. Use sparingly to avoid harm; adjust amounts for young plants. Fertilize around the drip line, not near the trunk, and water thoroughly afterward to enhance nutrient uptake. Do not fertilize in fall.
Pruning:
Alligator juniper has unique bark and scale-like leaves. Prune in early to late winter, removing dead branches and thinning dense areas for air circulation. Avoid heavy pruning to prevent stress. Regular light pruning supports shape and vigor; use clean tools for optimal health.
Propagation:
Alligator juniper is a notable conifer, recognized for its unique bark and adaptability. Seed propagation requires pre-treatment like stratification for improved germination. Utilize well-draining sandy soil, provide consistent moisture and sunlight, and handle seedlings carefully during transplanting to prevent root disturbance.
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