Southern chinese-hats (Karomia speciosa)

Southern chinese-hats

Also known as: Violet holmskioldia, Perssambreelboom

Southern chinese-hats (Karomia speciosa), a member of the sage family, occurs naturally from tropical Africa to South Africa. It is found in wooded areas, on rocky slopes, and in river valleys. Its name “speciosa” means “splendid” and refers to its showy flowers, which make it popular with gardeners. As it does not grow very big, it is suitable for smaller gardens.

Scientific classification

Species

Southern chinese-hats (Karomia speciosa)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree, Shrub

Plant Type

7 m

Plant Height

White, Purple, Pink

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Southern chinese-hats

Distribution of Southern chinese-hats

Distribution Map

Southern chinese-hats is a plant originally native to parts of southeastern Africa. Its presence extends from subtropical to temperate zones in this region. Although indigenous to one continent, southern chinese-hats has been introduced to the islands of the Pacific, specifically within the Oceanian realm, where it has integrated into the local flora.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Wooded areas and hot, dry rocky slopes

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Southern chinese-hats

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Southern chinese-hats thrives in moderate water environments, with a watering schedule of every 2-3 weeks due to its drought resistance from subtropical origins. As an evergreen, it retains leaves year-round and needs consistent moisture for optimal growth.

Fertilize: Feed southern chinese-hats with balanced fertilizers every 6-8 weeks during the growing season for best results. Use 1-2 tablespoons of slow-release granules, avoiding direct contact with foliage. Water the soil beforehand to prevent root burn, and reduce applications during dormancy.

Pruning: Southern chinese-hats features vibrant flower clusters resembling miniature hats. Prune from early to late winter by removing dead wood, thinning branches, and shaping for aesthetics. Proper pruning enhances airflow, reduces disease risk, and promotes blooming while respecting southern chinese-hats's natural growth habit for optimal health.

Propagation: Southern chinese-hats can be propagated using cuttings from healthy, non-flowering shoots. Applying rooting hormone before placing them in well-draining soil enhances root development. Consistent moisture and warmth promote optimal growth, leveraging the semi-hardwood stem structure for successful rooting.

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Images of Southern chinese-hats

Distribution of Southern chinese-hats

Care Guide for Southern chinese-hats

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