Red vetchling - Lathyrus cicera (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Red vetchling

Also known as: Chickling vetch, Dwarf chickling vetch, Flat-podded vetchling

Red vetchling is a climbing plant. This plant is known to cause Lathyrism when ingested because it contains the toxin ODAP affecting the motor neurons. Despite this fact, it is used as animal fodder. Its Latin name (Lathyrus cicera) originates from the Greek lathyros meaning "pea," and Latin cicera meaning "chickpea," as it closely resembles the chickpea plant.

Scientific classification

Species

Red vetchling (Lathyrus cicera)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Early spring

Bloom Time

20 cm to 30 cm

Plant Height

1 cm to 1.5 cm

Flower Size

Red, Orange

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Red vetchling

Distribution of Red vetchling

Distribution Map

Red vetchling is a plant that is natively widespread across the Mediterranean region, Middle East, and parts of Central Asia. Its indigenous range extends through substantial areas of the Mediterranean basin and eastward into regions encompassing the Middle East and Central Asia. It has been introduced and is now found in parts of central and southern Europe as well as in South America.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Fields, cultivated places.

Care Guide for Red vetchling

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Red vetchling originates from Mediterranean regions, thriving in well-drained soils with moderate drought tolerance. This outdoor plant requires weekly watering and adapts well to seasonal rainfall, aligning its growth cycle with higher precipitation periods, reducing reliance on frequent irrigation.

Fertilize: To promote healthy growth, red vetchling requires balanced 10-10-10 fertilizers during early stages, shifting to high nitrogen as it matures. Fertilize biweekly during the growing season at half-strength, adjusting for dormancy, and always water thoroughly afterwards to enhance absorption and prevent root burn.

Pruning: This plant has pinkish-red flowers and climbing stems. Prune red vetchling in early to late spring to enhance growth and flowering. Regular thinning improves air circulation and bloom vigor. Use clean, sharp tools to prevent disease and consult reliable sources for care tips.

Propagation: Red vetchling, part of the Leguminosae family, is propagated by sowing in well-draining soil at suitable depths. Regular, careful watering is crucial, as is thinning seedlings to prevent overcrowding. A starter fertilizer can enhance growth, but should be used cautiously to avoid nitrogen overload.

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Images of Red vetchling

Distribution of Red vetchling

Care Guide for Red vetchling

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