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Egyptian-privet
Also known as: Mignonette tree
Egyptian-privet (Lawsonia inermis) is a shrub or multi-stemmed tree that can grow from 1.8 to 5 m tall. Also known as the henna tree, it blooms in late spring or early summer with fragrant white flowers. Tolerant to both heat and drought, it thrives in warm climates with dry soil. It is used to produce henna dye, which comes from its leaves. It has become invasive in areas of China and Cuba.
Scientific classification
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Tree, Shrub
Plant Type
Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
2 m to 6 m
Plant Height
Green
Leaf Color
6 mm to 1 cm
Flower Size
White, Yellow, Green, Cream
Flower Color
Evergreen
Leaf type

Images of Egyptian-privet

Distribution of Egyptian-privet

Distribution Map
Egyptian-privet is naturally widespread across several continents, predominantly in tropical and subtropical regions. It is native to a broad area encompassing parts of Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. In terms of cultivation, egyptian-privet is cultivated far from its native range, indicating its value and adaptability. While egyptian-privet has found a place in various ecosystems beyond its traditional habitat, in certain areas it is sometimes thought to be competitive with native flora, for instance in parts of Southeast Asia and some Caribbean locales. However, egyptian-privet generally integrates into local ecosystems without significantly displacing indigenous species.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Dry, coastal secondary scrub wasteland, temporarily flooded river beds, riverine thickets, hillsides, rock crevices
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Egyptian-privet

Every 2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Egyptian-privet is drought-tolerant, adapted to arid environments, requiring infrequent deep watering every two weeks. Suited for outdoor cultivation, it thrives on natural rainfall. As a deciduous species, water needs vary seasonally, with reduced hydration during dormancy in cooler climates.
Fertilize: Fertilize egyptian-privet every four to six weeks during the growing season with 1 tablespoon per foot of height, mixing it into the soil. Water post-application to enhance nutrient absorption and reduce frequency in fall and winter to prevent harm from over-fertilization.
Pruning: Egyptian-privet thrives with winter pruning, removing dead or crossing branches for an open structure. Prune moderately to shape without stressing the plant. Best done early to late winter while dormant, regular pruning improves airflow and light, fostering robust blooms.
Propagation: Successful cultivation of egyptian-privet begins with optimal sowing practices using fresh seeds in well-draining, fertile soil. Maintain consistent moisture and a warm environment to promote healthy sprout development, while ensuring stable soil conditions for robust growth.
Repotting: Egyptian-privet requires repotting every 2-3 years, ideally in early spring. Use a medium pot with drainage to prevent waterlogging. After repotting, position egyptian-privet in bright, indirect light and ensure consistent moisture for optimal growth.
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