Roundhead bushclover (Lespedeza capitata)

Roundhead bushclover

Also known as: Roundhead lespedeza, Rabbit foot

Roundhead bushclover (Lespedeza capitata) is a perennial wildflower that’s particularly high in protein. That’s why many mammals—such as deer, muskrat, and rabbits—love to nibble on it. Meanwhile, birds often eat the seeds and bees visit the small flowers. This prairie plant is drought-resistant and indigenous to eastern North America.

Scientific classification

Species

Roundhead bushclover (Lespedeza capitata)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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1.5 m

Plant Height

15 cm to 30 cm

Spread

2.5 cm

Flower Size

White, Yellow, Green, Purple

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Slow

Growth Rate

Images of Roundhead bushclover

Attributes of Roundhead bushclover

Growth Rate

During its active growth season in Summer, roundhead bushclover slowly unfurls its foliage, with measured growth contributing to its overall hardiness. This deliberate pace fosters the formation of dense clusters of trifoliate leaves, while the plant's height gain is gradual. Roundhead bushclover's slow growth rate during Summer further encourages noted profusion of distinctive globular, three-branched inflorescences for which it is named, contributing to the plant's ecological resilience.

Culture

Symbolism

A four leaf clover is very lucky, And It is said that wearing one within your hat will allow you to see fairies.

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Quickly Identify Roundhead bushclover

Bushy growth reaching 2-5 feet (60-150 cm) with textured, hairy stems.

Trifoliate leaves, ovate with white hairs, 3 inches (7.6 cm) long, silky pubescent underside.

Small, cream to light yellow pea-like flowers in tight clusters, blooming August to October.

Distinct hairy fruit pod housing one seed, fuzzy texture lasting into winter.

Erect stem with ridges, white hairs, minimal branching, 2-3 feet (60-91 cm) tall.

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Care Guide for Roundhead bushclover

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Roundhead bushclover prefers consistently moist soil and requires weekly watering to meet its moderate water needs. While it can tolerate brief droughts, it thrives with natural rainwater during the growing season, enhancing its vigor and flowering potential.

Fertilize: For roundhead bushclover, use balanced nutrition fertilizer biannually in spring and midsummer at low rates to promote growth and resilience. Apply lightly, avoid late fall applications, and adjust for growth stages. Use gloves, water post-fertilization, and follow precise instructions for optimal care.

Pruning: Roundhead bushclover features rounded flower heads and sturdy stems, benefiting from spring pruning. Key techniques involve removing damaged branches and thinning stems for better growth and air circulation. This practice encourages vigorous growth, improves flowering, and supports disease prevention, promoting overall plant vigor.

Propagation: Roundhead bushclover is a perennial legume that adapts well to diverse environments. Seed propagation involves scarification or stratification for improved germination. Sowing directly in prepared beds during fall enhances natural stratification. Ensure well-draining soil to prevent seed rot, and consider using peat pots for young plants.

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