Leopard plant (Ligularia dentata)

Leopard plant

Also known as: Big-leaf golden ray, Golden Groundsel

Leopard plant (Ligularia dentata) is a perennial herbaceous plant that will grow from 61 to 91 cm tall. Attractive foliage with large, 15 cm leaves that are brown on top and purple underneath. Showy yellow flowers bloom late spring to early summer. Grows best in partial shade to full shade.

Scientific classification

Species

Leopard plant (Ligularia dentata)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Perennial, Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Late spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Late summer, Early fall

Harvest Time

1 m to 1.5 m

Plant Height

1 m

Spread

Green, Red

Leaf Color

10 cm

Flower Size

Deciduous

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Leopard plant

Distribution of Leopard plant

Distribution Map

Leopard plant is a perennial plant originally native to regions of East Asia. It has since spread to various temperate zones, primarily through cultivation as an ornamental garden plant. Leopard plant can now be found across parts of the northern hemisphere where it has been introduced and naturalized in some areas, indicating its adaptability to different climates and environments outside its native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Disturbed sites, abandoned plantings

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

Leopard plant loves wet soil, allowing it to be used in gardens in wet areas most plants would not be happy in. Its surreally large leaves and bright orange-yellow daisies atop red stems will easily add interest to usually bare areas. Leopard plant is especially suitable for bog and rain gardens.

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Leopard plant, including the following common varieties :

Summer ragwort 'Britt Marie Crawford'

Care Guide for Leopard plant

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Leopard plant thrives in humid, shaded environments, preferring consistently moist soil with weekly watering. This herbaceous perennial benefits from mulching to retain moisture and regulate temperature, essential for optimal growth.

Fertilize: For leopard plant, use balanced fertilizers monthly in spring and summer, reducing frequency in fall and halting in winter. Monitor soil pH for slight acidity. Over-fertilization can harm leopard plant, so follow label instructions to prevent root burn and ensure healthy growth.

Pruning: Leopard plant thrives with early to late spring pruning, enhancing vigor and shape. Remove dead stems and trim overgrowth to encourage healthy growth, improve air circulation, and boost flowering. Regular maintenance prevents disease and promotes structured growth. Consult trusted horticultural resources for optimal care.

Propagation: The optimal propagation method for leopard plant is sowing in Spring. It has a moderate difficulty level, with successful germination indicated by tiny sprouts appearing after 2-3 weeks. Consistent moisture during this period enhances propagation results.

Repotting: Repot leopard plant every 2-3 years in early spring during dormancy for optimal growth. Use a wide, sturdy pot to prevent root binding. After repotting, maintain moist soil and partial shade for recovery. Avoid overpotting; leopard plant prefers a snug fit.

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