Sea lavender - Limonium vulgare (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Sea lavender

Sea lavender is so named because of its salt-loving nature. You'll find this wildflower growing in damp coastal places like salt marshes. Sea lavender is easiest to spot when its pretty lilac flowers are in bloom from mid-summer into fall. The Latin name Limonium means "damp meadow", and vulgare is "common."

Scientific classification

Species

Sea lavender (Limonium vulgare)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall

Bloom Time

30 cm

Plant Height

Evergreen, Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Sea lavender

Distribution of Sea lavender

Distribution Map

Sea lavender is naturally found across coastal regions of temperate Europe and is widely introduced and cultivated in suitable temperate zones globally. As a halophyte, it notably thrives in saline environments. Its presence spans continents, growing along coastlines, in salt marshes, and on sea cliffs, adapting beyond its native range under cultivation.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Muddy salt marshes.

Quickly Identify Sea lavender

Symmetrical rosette with rounded obovate dark green leaves

Branched flower stalks reaching up to 18 inches (45.7 cm) tall

Dainty lavender flowers blooming in summer and fall

Short, clumping perennial with deep taproot and woody base

Thrives in full sun, tolerates cold below 15°F (-9.4°C)

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Care Guide for Sea lavender

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Sea lavender thrives in humid, saline environments and prefers consistent moisture, needing weekly watering. It adapts well to sandy, well-draining soil, making it suitable for rock gardens. Care should be taken to prevent waterlogging, especially during its active growing season, to avoid root rot.

Fertilize: For sea lavender, use balanced fertilizer quarterly during growth for vitality and high-phosphorus types to enhance blooming. Monitor for deficiency or over-fertilization and adjust as needed. Ensure even distribution and proper soil incorporation to maintain sea lavender's vigor and floral display.

Pruning: Sea lavender features long-lasting flowers and salt tolerance. Prune in early spring or late winter by removing dead stems and thinning overcrowded areas for better air circulation. This practice promotes new growth, prevents disease, and enhances flowering, maintaining sea lavender's health and appearance.

Propagation: Sea lavender is a resilient perennial that flourishes in coastal regions, featuring colorful, papery blooms on slender stems. Propagation through healthy stem cuttings in well-draining soil and maintaining consistent moisture and warmth ensures successful rooting and strong establishment against harsh conditions.

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