Western flax (Linum campanulatum)

Western flax

Also known as: Campanulate flax

Western flax is a woody-based perennial wildflower naturally occurring in dry, rocky areas and open woodland. This sun-loving, springtime bloomer is often used as a carrier oil for the color pigment in oil paints. Western flax has been cultivated for xeriscaping.

Scientific classification

Species

Western flax (Linum campanulatum)

Nances, spurges, willows and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

15 cm

Plant Height

30 cm to 38 cm

Spread

Deciduous

Leaf type

Distribution of Western flax

Distribution Map

Western flax is indigenous to the Mediterranean region, specifically within parts of Southern Europe. Since its initial range, western flax has been able to thrive in similar temperate zones, although no widespread introduction beyond its native scope has been officially documented.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Rocky places

Care Guide for Western flax

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

Water: Western flax thrives in moderate climates with consistent moisture but does not favor excessive wetness. It benefits from weekly watering, tolerating brief dryness. Cultivated outdoors, western flax particularly benefits from evening dew during the growing season, aligning with its natural hydration needs.

Fertilize: For western flax, use a balanced fertilizer bi-monthly during growth with a quarter-strength solution to prevent root burn. Reduce application in dormancy and monitor western flax's response to adjust needs, ensuring healthy growth and minimizing environmental stress.

Pruning: Western flax, noted for its bell-shaped flowers and narrow leaves, thrives with moderate pruning in early to late spring. Trim dead stems first, then shape for robust flowering. Timely pruning encourages healthy growth, enhances air circulation, and promotes disease prevention for vigorous blooms throughout the season.

Propagation: Western flax, valued for ornamental and textile uses, propagates mainly by seed. Sow seeds in well-draining medium, keeping it moist but not overwatered. Handle seedlings gently when transplanting. With moderate care, western flax thrives, rewarding gardeners with its distinctive blossoms.

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Learn More About Western flax

How to Transplant

How to Prune

How to Grow and Care

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