Southern bird's-foot-trefoil (Lotus ornithopodioides)

Southern bird's-foot-trefoil

Also known as: Common birdsfoot trefoil

The ornithopodioides Lotus is an annual plant of 10 to 40 cm. Leaves and stem are pubescent. The flowers are yellow, rather small, grouped by 2 to 5 on peduncles. The brown pods are bumpy and 3 to 5 cm long.

Scientific classification

Species

Southern bird's-foot-trefoil (Lotus ornithopodioides)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Late winter

Bloom Time

10 cm to 50 cm

Plant Height

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Southern bird's-foot-trefoil

Distribution Map

Southern bird's-foot-trefoil is a plant with a natural range that extends across the Mediterranean Basin, encompassing southern and southeast Europe, North Africa, and parts of the Middle East. Its range includes a presence in the Mediterranean climate regions. Additionally, southern bird's-foot-trefoil has been introduced to various parts of Central Europe and South America. The plant's adaptability has allowed it to establish itself in these non-native regions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Southern bird's-foot-trefoil

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Southern bird's-foot-trefoil, from arid regions, excels in drought tolerance and requires moderate watering—weekly to maintain health without oversaturation. Ideal for xeric landscapes, its deep root system efficiently utilizes sporadic rainfall, making it well-suited for dry environments.

Fertilize: For southern bird's-foot-trefoil, use a balanced fertilizer monthly during the growing season and a high-nitrogen blend before flowering for optimal growth and blooms. Adjust feeding seasonally, reducing in winter, and avoid over-fertilization. Conduct an annual soil test to customize the fertilization plan.

Pruning: Southern bird's-foot-trefoil requires light pruning in early to late spring to maintain shape and promote growth. Remove dead branches and trim overgrowth to prevent overcrowding and encourage flowering. Use clean, sharp tools to minimize damage and control pests for optimal health throughout the growing season.

Propagation: Southern bird's-foot-trefoil propagates from seeds in a well-draining, fertile substrate. Proper spacing enhances air circulation, minimizing fungal risks. Consistent moisture is vital for seedlings; avoid waterlogging. Acclimatize young plants to outdoor conditions before transplanting to their permanent site.

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Learn More About Southern bird's-foot-trefoil

Sunlight Requirements

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