White-flowered black mangrove (Lumnitzera racemosa)

White-flowered black mangrove

Also known as: White-flowered mangrove

White-flowered black mangrove (Lumnitzera racemosa) is found on the eastern coast of Africa and in the western Indo-Pacific region. Growing in the upper intertidal zone, it has stilt roots for stability. It is a rapidly spreading, pioneer species. The timber is hard and durable and used in the construction of houses, bridges, and boats and the production of high-quality charcoal.

Scientific classification

Species

White-flowered black mangrove (Lumnitzera racemosa)

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Perennial

Lifespan

37 m

Plant Height

2 cm to 6 cm

Flower Size

White

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of White-flowered black mangrove

Distribution of White-flowered black mangrove

Distribution Map

White-flowered black mangrove is a plant with a natural range spanning across coastal ecosystems in South and Southeast Asia, as well as the western Pacific region. It also grows natively along the eastern coastlines of Africa. Beyond its natural habitat, white-flowered black mangrove has been cultivated in regions that match its growth preferences, indicating an expanded distribution due to human cultivation.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Higher part of the intertidal zone, beaches, lining the banks of creeks

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for White-flowered black mangrove

Every 2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: White-flowered black mangrove thrives in saline, waterlogged coastal environments, requiring moderate moisture. It should be watered biweekly to mimic tidal patterns. Notably adapted with specialized roots, white-flowered black mangrove absorbs oxygen from flooded soils, showcasing its resilience in fluctuating aquatic landscapes.

Fertilize: For white-flowered black mangrove, use high-nitrogen fertilizer at the growing season's start, applying quarterly and adjusting for dormancy. Use 0.23 kg (0.5 lb) annually based on tree size. In saline conditions, prevent increased salinity. Distribute fertilizer evenly around the drip line to avoid root damage.

Pruning: White-flowered black mangrove, featuring white flowers, flourishes in mangrove ecosystems. Prune in early spring by removing dead branches and thinning interiors to enhance air circulation. Pruning supports health, encourages new growth, and maintains shape. Always use clean, sharp tools to avoid disease transmission.

Propagation: White-flowered black mangrove is propagated via healthy stem cuttings containing at least one node. Use a well-draining, organic-rich soil to mimic its swampy habitat, ensuring consistent moisture for root development. While rooting hormone can aid success, it's not essential due to white-flowered black mangrove's natural regeneration abilities.

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