Virginia Water Horehound (Lycopus virginicus)

Virginia Water Horehound

Also known as: Carpenter's Herb, American Horehound, Water Horehound, Purple Archangel, Egyptian's Herb, Paul's Betony, American Water Horehound

Virginia Water Horehound (Lycopus virginicus) is a perennial flowering herb that is native to North America. The indigenous Cherokee people traditionally used it in spiritual ceremonies.

Scientific classification

Species

Virginia Water Horehound (Lycopus virginicus)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

3 mm

Flower Size

White

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Virginia Water Horehound

Attributes of Virginia Water Horehound

Growth Rate

Through Spring and Summer, virginia Water Horehound exhibits a moderate growth rate, efficiently developing its quadrangular stems and lanceolate leaves. This progress enables timely blooming of its small, whitish flowers by late summer. Variations in growth rate may occur, primarily driven by environmental factors, but virginia Water Horehound generally maintains a consistent pace, providing a reliable presence in native wetland ecosystems.

Distribution of Virginia Water Horehound

Distribution Map

Virginia Water Horehound is a plant primarily native to the eastern regions of North America. Over time, it has expanded its presence through introduction to other parts of the continent as well as to certain areas in Europe. This distribution has allowed virginia Water Horehound to become an established species beyond its original range, adapting to various regional climates and ecosystems.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Low damp shady ground in rich moist soils

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Virginia Water Horehound

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Virginia Water Horehound thrives in wetland habitats, preferring consistently moist conditions and tolerating temporary dryness. Weekly watering supports growth, and as an herbaceous perennial, it requires moist soil to mimic its natural environment for optimal resilience and vigor.

Fertilize: For virginia Water Horehound, fertilization enhances vigor using balanced nutrition fertilizers biweekly during growth; reduce during dormancy. Water well after application for even nutrient distribution. Adapt to seasonal changes, using less in winter, and follow product specifics for efficacy and environmental care.

Pruning: Virginia Water Horehound is a hardy perennial characterized by square stems and opposite leaves. Prune in early to late spring to remove dead stems and control growth. Use sharp tools for clean cuts, focusing on thinning crowded areas to improve airflow and sunlight for healthier growth.

Propagation: Virginia Water Horehound is a perennial herb thriving in wet environments. Propagation is best achieved through division during dormancy, ensuring each section has roots. It's crucial to plant divisions at the original depth to promote successful establishment.

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