Wand loosestrife (Lythrum virgatum)

Wand loosestrife

Also known as: Slender loosestrife

Wand loosestrife is a summer-flowering herbaceous perennial which forms clumps and is attractive to pollinators. European wand loosestrife presumably gets its name from its wand-like appearance and being native to Europe. It is considered invasive in parts of the USA.

Scientific classification

Species

Wand loosestrife (Lythrum virgatum)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb, Shrub

Plant Type

1.5 m

Plant Height

50 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Images of Wand loosestrife

Distribution of Wand loosestrife

Distribution Map

Wand loosestrife originates from a wide region encompassing Eastern Europe, parts of Central and Southern Europe, and across various locales in Central and West Asia. It has been introduced to areas in Northern and Western Europe. Additionally, wand loosestrife is cultivated in regions outside its native range, indicating a broader distribution facilitated by horticultural practices.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Damp places

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Wand loosestrife, including the following common varieties :

European wand loosestrife 'Dropmore Purple'

Care Guide for Wand loosestrife

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Wand loosestrife thrives in moist environments, favoring consistent moisture without waterlogging. Weekly watering maintains its health, while well-drained soil supports growth. It is typically grown outdoors to mimic its natural conditions, ensuring adequate hydration during its active growing season without risking root rot.

Fertilize: For optimal growth and flowering, fertilize wand loosestrife with 10-10-10 NPK in early spring and high phosphorus before blooming. Apply 1/4 cup every 4-6 weeks during active growth. Avoid over-fertilization, adjust rates as wand loosestrife matures, and reduce feeding in late fall to prevent frost damage.

Pruning: Wand loosestrife thrives with annual pruning in early to late spring to encourage growth and flowering. Remove weak stems and shape for airflow. Cut back by a third for a compact form, using sharp, clean tools to ensure precise cuts and prevent infection.

Propagation: Wand loosestrife can be propagated by sowing fresh seeds, as viability decreases over time. Maintain moist substrate to encourage germination without overwatering, and use well-draining soil for root development. Provide warmth and light for seedlings, and transplant once they have a strong root system.

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