Banana shrub (Magnolia foveolata)

Banana shrub

Banana shrub is a perennial tree recognized for its large, fragrant white flowers that display a distinctive cup shape. The foliage is glossy and evergreen, enabling banana shrub to stand out even when not in bloom. Its robust root system suits the plant for diverse environments, often found thriving in forested areas. The tree's conical form and textured bark add to its ornamental appeal, making it a popular choice for temperate gardens.

Scientific classification

Species

Banana shrub (Magnolia foveolata)

Magnolias, nutmegs, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

Evergreen

Leaf type

Distribution of Banana shrub

Distribution Map

Banana shrub is a plant primarily native to East Asia, thriving in subtropical regions. It has a natural range that stretches across major areas of the Indochina Peninsula and the southern part of the East Asian landmass. Beyond its native locales, banana shrub is now also cultivated in various botanical gardens and arboreta worldwide, marking its transition into a broader, international presence.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Care Guide for Banana shrub

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Banana shrub thrives in humid subtropical regions, preferring steady moisture without waterlogging. Water weekly to maintain health and foliage. Primarily grown outdoors, banana shrub benefits from mulching to retain moisture and simulate natural leaf litter.

Fertilize: Apply organic fertilizer to the base of banana shrub in spring for nitrogen support during leaf development. Later, especially post-heavy rain, use a lighter potassium-rich fertilizer, like potash, in fall to replenish nutrients as banana shrub prepares for winter dormancy.

Pruning: Banana shrub emits a fragrant, banana-like scent. Prune from early to late winter using clean, sharp tools above leaf nodes to promote healthy growth. Avoid heavy pruning to reduce stress; minimal, regular pruning fosters dense foliage and vibrant blooms. Refer to reliable horticultural sources for care details.

Propagation: Banana shrub, native to East Asia, features vibrant yellow flowers resembling bananas. Propagate banana shrub using healthy semi-hardwood cuttings, ensuring a clean cut below a node and applying rooting hormone. Nestle the cutting in well-draining soil, maintaining humidity and providing indirect sunlight for optimal growth.

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Common Pests & Diseases

Leaf tip withering Yellow edges Scars Leaf yellowing Spots Dark blotch Leaf drop

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