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Singapore holly
Also known as: Miniature holly, Wax malphighia
Singapore holly (Malpighia coccigera) is a low-growing evergreen shrub whose dark green leaves are like holly leaves, although it is not a true holly. It blooms in summer with white or pink, trumpet-shaped flowers. Red berries ripen soon after, attracting a variety of birds. It has been used as a bonsai tree.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Shrub
Plant Type
Spring, Summer
Bloom Time
2.5 cm
Flower Size
Pink, White
Flower Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Singapore holly

Distribution of Singapore holly

Distribution Map
Singapore holly is a tropical plant originally native to Central America and the Caribbean. Its range has expanded through introduction and cultivation to parts of Asia and South America. Traditionally found in warmer climates, singapore holly has adapted well to various tropical and subtropical regions beyond its historical natural habitat.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Bonsai
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Singapore holly

Every 2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Originating from tropical regions, singapore holly prefers consistent moisture and high humidity, thriving with evenly moist soil. It shows moderate drought tolerance but flourishes with adequate watering every two weeks. As an evergreen, singapore holly requires careful watering during the growing season to support year-round foliage retention.
Fertilize: For optimal growth, fertilize singapore holly every 2-3 months with balanced fertilizers rich in micronutrients, following package instructions to avoid damage. Adjust the schedule in winter and water singapore holly beforehand to prevent root burn and enhance nutrient uptake.
Pruning: Singapore holly has glossy leaves and thorny branches, needing careful pruning in late spring for dense foliage and shape. Remove weak branches to prevent leggy growth and promote blooming. Use sharp tools for clean cuts and consult expert guides for pruning styles.
Propagation: Singapore holly is best propagated through cuttings from healthy stems with multiple nodes. Trim below a node, use rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining soil. Maintain consistent moisture and warmth for successful rooting, resulting in strong new singapore holly plants with proper care.
Repotting: Repot singapore holly every 2-3 years in early spring using a container one size larger with good drainage. Post-repotting, keep the soil moist and in semi-shaded conditions to support its transition. Handle gently, as singapore holly can be sensitive to changes.
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